Tiburs

Tībur, ŭris, n., an ancient town of Latium on both sides of the Anio, now Tivoli:

Tiburque superbum,

Verg. A. 7, 630; Hor. C. 2, 6, 5:

supinum,

id. ib. 3, 4, 23:

udum,

id. ib. 3, 29, 6; id. Ep. 1, 8, 12; 2, 2, 3:

pronum,

Juv. 3, 192:

vacuum,

quiet, Mart. 1, 13, 1; 4, 64, 32. — Hence,

A.

Tīburs, urtis, adj., of or belonging to Tibur, Tiburtine:

populus,

Liv. 8, 12; cf.:

SENATVS POPVLVSQVE TIBVRS,

Inscr. Orell. 113 and 3728: hostis, Liv. 7, 11, 4:

via,

Hor. S. 1, 6, 108:

moenia,

Verg. A. 7, 670:

poma,

Hor. S. 2, 4, 70:

Fauni,

Stat. S. 1, 3, 99:

bibliotheca,

Gell. 19, 5, 4. — Subst.: Tīburs, urtis, n., the Tiburtine territory:

in Tiburti,

Varr. R. R. 1, 9, 6; Cic. Att. 8, 14, 3; id. de Or. 2, 55, 224; for which: in Tiburte, Glaucia ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 65, 263; Gell. 19, 5, 1. — In plur.: Tīburtes, um, m., the inhabitants of Tibur, the Tiburtines, Plin. 16, 44, 87, § 237; Liv. 7, 11; Tac. A. 14, 22 med.; Front. Aquaed. 6 and 66; Verg. A. 11, 757; Inscr. Orell. 1817; 2239; 3114; 3851. —

B.

Tī-burtīnus, a, um, adj., of Tibur, Tiburtine:

terra,

Prop. 4 (5), 7, 85:

oves,

Mart. 7, 80, 12:

ficus,

Plin. 15, 18, 19, § 70:

lapis,

id. 36, 6, 5, § 46; 36, 22, 48, § 167:

frigora,

Mart. 4, 57, 10:

Diana,

id. 7, 28, 1:

via,

leading from the Esquiline gate towards Tibur, Plin. Ep. 7, 29, 2.— Subst.: Tībur-tīnum, i, n., the Tiburtine villa (of Scipio):

in Tiburtino Scipionis,

Cic. Phil. 5, 7, 19; Sen. Ben. 4, 12, 4.—

C.

Tīburnus, a, um, adj., of Tibur, Tiburtine:

Anio,

Prop. 3, 22, 23. — Subst.: Tīburnus, i, m., an inhabitant of Tibur, a Tiburnian, Stat. S. 1, 3, 74; also, kat exochên, for Tiburtus, the founder of Tibur, Hor. C. 1, 7, 13.